June-Bearing Strawberry Planting Guide

Classic matted-row strawberry type that produces one heavy early-summer crop from crowns or plugs

Flavor notes: Sweet berry flavor; crop timing varies by type.

Variety notes: One heavy early crop; good for preserves.

Best Time and Place to Plant Strawberry

In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to April 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Plant June-Bearing Strawberry in a spot with 6+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 45F to 75F, and enough room for 18 inches between plants and 48 inches between rows.

Planting Windows by Zone

ZoneSpringFall
Zone 1Not recommended to Not recommendedVaries
Zone 2Cold-hardy varieties only to Cold-hardy varieties onlyVaries
Zone 3April 20 to May 20Varies
Zone 4April 10 to May 10September 15 to October 15
Zone 5March 25 to April 25October 1 to November 1
Zone 6March 15 to April 15October 10 to November 10
Zone 7March 1 to April 1October 20 to November 30
Zone 8February 15 to March 20November 1 to December 15
Zone 9Low-chill varieties only to Low-chill varieties onlyVaries
Zone 10Not recommended to Not recommendedVaries
Zone 11Not recommended to Not recommendedVaries
Zone 12Not recommended to Not recommendedVaries
Zone 13Not recommended to Not recommendedVaries

Spacing and Care

  • Planting depth: Plant crowns with roots spread downward and the crown midpoint level with the soil surface; burying the crown causes rot.
  • Spacing: 18 inches apart, 48 inches between rows
  • Soil temperature: 45F to 75F
  • Sunlight: 6+ hours
  • Watering: Keep evenly moist with 1 inch of water per week; water at soil level to reduce leaf disease
  • Days to harvest: 30

Fertilization

  • Compost organic: Work 1-2 inches into the bed before planting
  • Balanced berry fertilizer synthetic: Apply lightly at planting and after renovation, not during heavy fruiting
  • Straw mulch organic: Tuck around plants after establishment and over winter in cold zones

Companion Plants

  • Borage
  • Lettuce
  • Spinach
  • Chives

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Potatoes
  • Eggplant
  • Peppers

Harvest Signs

  • Berries are fully red from tip to shoulders
  • Fruit pulls free with the cap attached
  • Flavor is sweet and aromatic
  • Pick every 1-2 days during the main flush

FAQs

When should I plant Strawberry?

Strawberry planting depends on your USDA hardiness zone. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to April 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

What is the best time of year to plant Strawberry?

The best time of year to plant Strawberry is when your zone planting window is open and soil temperatures are around 45F to 75F. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to April 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Where is the best place to plant Strawberry?

Plant June-Bearing Strawberry in a spot with 6+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 45F to 75F, and enough room for 18 inches between plants and 48 inches between rows.

How far apart should I plant Strawberry?

Plant Strawberry about 18 inches apart, with rows around 48 inches apart.

What grows well with Strawberry?

Strawberry is commonly paired with Borage, Lettuce, Spinach, Chives.