Moth orchid care: light, water, and pet safety
Phalaenopsis
Care table
| Light | Medium light to bright indirect light. Bright indirect. An east window is ideal. |
|---|---|
| Water | Let half the pot dry. Water when the top half of the pot is dry. |
| Humidity | Prefers 40 to 50 percent or more |
| Repotting | Every 1 to 2 years after flowering, in fresh orchid bark, when the bark breaks down. |
Winter care
Water when the bark looks pale and the pot feels light, often every 10 to 14 days. A 10 to 15 F drop at night in fall helps trigger a flower spike.
Pet safety
Non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA). ASPCA entry: Phalaenopsis Orchid
Pet safety comes from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants list. The list is not exhaustive, and a plant marked non-toxic can still upset a pet stomach. If a pet eats a plant and you are worried, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 (a fee may apply). ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants list.
Common problems
- Wrinkled, limp leaves: Root rot or underwatering. Check the roots: firm and green or silver is healthy.
- No new flower spike: Not enough light or no cooler nights in fall.
How to check the soil
Finger test: push a finger into the soil up to the first knuckle, about an inch. Dry and crumbly means that layer is dry. Cool or damp means wait. For deeper checks use a wooden skewer: it comes out clean when the soil is dry.
All houseplants and the Light and Water tool
Guides
- How often to water houseplants: check, do not schedule
- Houseplant light by window direction
- Pet-safe houseplants for cats and dogs
- How to bring rosemary indoors for winter
- When to bring basil and tender herbs indoors
- How to protect fig trees in winter by zone
- Pet-Safe Garden Finder: garden plants toxic to dogs and cats
- Garden to Bed: fall closeout checklist
- Holiday Rebloom Desk: poinsettia, Christmas cactus, and orchid rebloom
Sources
- Illinois Extension, Watering houseplants
- Illinois Extension, Lighting for houseplants
- Illinois Extension, Repotting houseplants
- Illinois Extension, Houseplant troubleshooting
- University of Missouri Extension G6510, Caring for Houseplants
- University of Missouri Extension G6515, Lighting Indoor Houseplants
- ASPCA, Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants