Chioggia Beet Planting Guide

Italian heirloom beet with red-and-white rings and mild sweet flavor

Flavor notes: Mild, sweet beet with less earthiness.

Variety notes: Striped Italian beet best harvested small to medium.

Best Time and Place to Plant Beet

In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Plant Chioggia Beet in a spot with 6+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 45F to 85F, and enough room for 4 inches between plants and 12 inches between rows.

Planting Windows by Zone

ZoneSpringFall
Zone 1May 1 to June 15August 1 to August 30
Zone 2April 20 to June 10August 10 to September 15
Zone 3April 10 to May 30August 15 to September 30
Zone 4April 1 to May 20August 20 to October 1
Zone 5March 20 to May 15August 25 to October 10
Zone 6March 10 to May 10September 1 to October 20
Zone 7March 1 to May 1September 10 to November 1
Zone 8February 15 to April 20September 20 to November 15
Zone 9February 1 to April 10October 1 to December 1
Zone 10January 15 to March 30October 15 to December 15
Zone 11Year-round to Year-roundVaries
Zone 12Year-round to Year-roundVaries
Zone 13Year-round to Year-roundVaries

Spacing and Care

  • Planting depth: 0.5 inches deep
  • Spacing: 4 inches apart, 12 inches between rows
  • Soil temperature: 45F to 85F
  • Sunlight: 6+ hours
  • Watering: Keep soil evenly moist for tender roots and steady growth
  • Days to harvest: 55

Fertilization

  • Compost organic: Work 1-2 inches into bed before planting
  • Balanced 10-10-10 synthetic: Light side-dress after thinning if growth is pale

Companion Plants

  • Onions
  • Lettuce
  • Cabbage
  • Radishes

Avoid Planting Near

  • Pole Beans
  • Mustard

Harvest Signs

  • Roots are 2-3 inches across
  • Shoulders are visible above soil
  • Greens are healthy and usable
  • Harvest young for best ring pattern and tenderness

FAQs

When should I plant Beet?

Beet planting depends on your USDA hardiness zone. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

What is the best time of year to plant Beet?

The best time of year to plant Beet is when your zone planting window is open and soil temperatures are around 45F to 85F. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Where is the best place to plant Beet?

Plant Chioggia Beet in a spot with 6+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 45F to 85F, and enough room for 4 inches between plants and 12 inches between rows.

How far apart should I plant Beet?

Plant Beet about 4 inches apart, with rows around 12 inches apart.

What grows well with Beet?

Beet is commonly paired with Onions, Lettuce, Cabbage, Radishes.