Bok Choy Planting Guide

Tender Asian green with crunchy white stalks and dark leafy tops

Best Time and Place to Plant Bok Choy

In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Plant Bok Choy in a spot with 4+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 45F to 75F, and enough room for 6 inches between plants and 18 inches between rows.

Planting Windows by Zone

ZoneSpringFall
Zone 1May 1 to June 15August 1 to August 30
Zone 2April 20 to June 10August 10 to September 15
Zone 3April 10 to May 30August 15 to September 30
Zone 4April 1 to May 20August 20 to October 1
Zone 5March 20 to May 15August 25 to October 10
Zone 6March 10 to May 10September 1 to October 20
Zone 7March 1 to May 1September 10 to November 1
Zone 8February 15 to April 20September 20 to November 15
Zone 9February 1 to April 10October 1 to December 1
Zone 10January 15 to March 30October 15 to December 15
Zone 11Year-round to Year-roundVaries
Zone 12Year-round to Year-roundVaries
Zone 13Year-round to Year-roundVaries

Spacing and Care

  • Planting depth: 0.25 inches deep
  • Spacing: 6 inches apart, 18 inches between rows
  • Soil temperature: 45F to 75F
  • Sunlight: 4+ hours
  • Watering: 1-1.5 inches per week; consistent moisture prevents bolting
  • Days to harvest: 45

Fertilization

  • High-nitrogen 21-0-0 synthetic: Light side-dress every 3 weeks
  • Blood Meal organic: 1 lb per 100 sq ft before planting
  • Compost Tea organic: Weekly foliar spray

Companion Plants

  • Spinach
  • Lettuce
  • Carrots
  • Onions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Harvest Signs

  • Plants are 6-12 inches tall with tight, compact heads
  • Cut entire head at base before heat causes bolting
  • Baby bok choy harvested at 4-6 inches
  • Harvest in morning when leaves are crispest

FAQs

When should I plant Bok Choy?

Bok Choy planting depends on your USDA hardiness zone. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

What is the best time of year to plant Bok Choy?

The best time of year to plant Bok Choy is when your zone planting window is open and soil temperatures are around 45F to 75F. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Where is the best place to plant Bok Choy?

Plant Bok Choy in a spot with 4+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 45F to 75F, and enough room for 6 inches between plants and 18 inches between rows.

How far apart should I plant Bok Choy?

Plant Bok Choy about 6 inches apart, with rows around 18 inches apart.

What grows well with Bok Choy?

Bok Choy is commonly paired with Spinach, Lettuce, Carrots, Onions.