Spinach Planting Guide

Nutritious leafy green ideal for cool seasons

Best Time and Place to Plant Spinach

In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Plant Spinach in a spot with 4+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 35F to 70F, and enough room for 3 inches between plants and 12 inches between rows.

Planting Windows by Zone

ZoneSpringFall
Zone 1May 1 to June 10August 1 to August 25
Zone 2April 20 to June 1August 10 to September 10
Zone 3April 10 to May 25August 15 to September 20
Zone 4April 1 to May 20August 20 to October 1
Zone 5March 20 to May 15August 25 to October 10
Zone 6March 10 to May 10September 1 to October 20
Zone 7March 1 to May 1September 10 to November 1
Zone 8February 15 to April 20September 20 to November 15
Zone 9February 1 to April 10October 1 to December 1
Zone 10January 15 to March 30October 15 to December 15
Zone 11Year-round to Year-roundVaries
Zone 12Year-round to Year-roundVaries
Zone 13Year-round to Year-roundVaries

Spacing and Care

  • Planting depth: 0.5 inches deep
  • Spacing: 3 inches apart, 12 inches between rows
  • Soil temperature: 35F to 70F
  • Sunlight: 4+ hours
  • Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, water regularly
  • Days to harvest: 40

Fertilization

  • High-nitrogen 21-0-0 synthetic: Side-dress every 3 weeks
  • Blood Meal organic: 1 lb per 100 sq ft before planting
  • Compost Tea organic: Weekly application

Companion Plants

  • Strawberries
  • Radishes
  • Peas
  • Beans

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Harvest Signs

  • Leaves are large enough to eat (baby greens at 3-4 inches)
  • Before plants bolt in warm weather
  • Cut outer leaves, allowing center to continue growing
  • Harvest entire plant before flowering starts

FAQs

When should I plant Spinach?

Spinach planting depends on your USDA hardiness zone. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

What is the best time of year to plant Spinach?

The best time of year to plant Spinach is when your zone planting window is open and soil temperatures are around 35F to 70F. In USDA zone 7, the typical spring window is March 1 to May 1. Cooler zones usually plant later; warmer zones plant earlier.

Where is the best place to plant Spinach?

Plant Spinach in a spot with 4+ hours of direct sun, soil warmed to 35F to 70F, and enough room for 3 inches between plants and 12 inches between rows.

How far apart should I plant Spinach?

Plant Spinach about 3 inches apart, with rows around 12 inches apart.

What grows well with Spinach?

Spinach is commonly paired with Strawberries, Radishes, Peas, Beans.